Tolterodine is a medication used to treat symptoms of an overactive bladder, such as urinary urgency, frequency, and incontinence. It belongs to a class of drugs called antimuscarinics or anticholinergics, which work by relaxing the bladder muscles and reducing bladder contractions.
Tolterodine is available in two forms: immediate-release tablets and extended-release capsules. The immediate-release tablets are usually taken twice daily, while the extended-release capsules are taken once daily. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the individual’s condition and response to the medication.
Like all medications, tolterodine may cause side effects. The most common side effects include dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and dizziness. Less common side effects may include urinary retention, allergic reactions, and abnormal heart rhythms.
Tolterodine should not be used by individuals with certain medical conditions, such as urinary retention, uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma, and severe liver or kidney disease. It may also interact with other medications, so it’s important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications, supplements, and herbs you are taking before starting tolterodine.
If you are experiencing symptoms of an overactive bladder, talk to your healthcare provider about whether tolterodine is right for you. They can help you weigh the benefits and risks of the medication and determine the appropriate dosage and duration of treatment.